{"id":12596,"date":"2024-06-06T22:27:00","date_gmt":"2024-06-06T14:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/essential-hong-kong-wedding-traditions-explained\/"},"modified":"2024-04-26T04:56:04","modified_gmt":"2024-04-25T20:56:04","slug":"essential-hong-kong-wedding-traditions-explained","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/essential-hong-kong-wedding-traditions-explained\/","title":{"rendered":"Essential Hong Kong Wedding Traditions Explained"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hong Kong wedding traditions begin with exchanging <strong>betrothal gifts<\/strong> to show respect and sincerity. You&#039;ll sip different teas in a ceremony with elders&#044; roasting a pig for unity&#044; and combing the bride&#039;s hair as a marital changeover. A <strong>Si Dik<\/strong> assists with preparation&#044; marking acceptance and a happy journey. You dine on a banquet to symbolise prosperity. The bride&#039;s <strong>red outfit<\/strong> and red umbrella mean luck&#044; love and protection. To guarantee a harmonious life&#044; the <strong>wedding date<\/strong> is carefully selected. Even a fortune teller is involved&#044; guiding all aspects of preparation. Unravel more about these heartwarming rituals below.<\/p>\n<h2>Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>The Tea Ceremony is a key Hong Kong wedding tradition where couples express gratitude to elders through tea&#044; receiving red envelopes in return.<\/li>\n<li>The Hair Combing Ritual symbolizes the transition from singlehood to marriage&#044; with blessings for a prosperous and harmonious marital life.<\/li>\n<li>Traditional Bridal Outfit&#044; usually a red dress with gold patterns&#044; signifies luck&#044; love&#044; wealth&#044; and nobility in Hong Kong weddings.<\/li>\n<li>Fortune Teller plays a significant role in selecting an auspicious wedding date and guiding through traditional rituals for ensuring prosperity.<\/li>\n<li>Dragon and Phoenix symbolism is integral&#044; representing marital balance and blessings for a prosperous family life in Hong Kong wedding traditions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>The Importance of Betrothal Gifts<\/h2>\n<div class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"width: 100%;height: 0;padding-bottom: 56.25%\"><\/div>\n<p>In Hong Kong&#039;s rich tapestry of wedding traditions&#044; <strong>betrothal gifts<\/strong> hold a significant place&#044; symbolizing respect and sincerity towards the bride&#039;s family. These gifts aren&#039;t just mere presents&#059; they&#039;re intricate symbols embedded in centuries-old customs.<\/p>\n<p>Betrothal negotiation&#044; known as &#039;<strong>Ting Jing<\/strong>&#039;&#044; forms the bedrock of gift-giving. Here&#044; both families negotiate the contents of the <strong>betrothal basket<\/strong>&#044; which is usually sent by the groom&#039;s family. This back-and-forth dialogue isn&#039;t just a transaction. It&#039;s an opportunity to express your understanding and respect for cultural norms. It&#039;s a test of your ability to strike a balance between tradition and modernity.<\/p>\n<p>Gift symbolism is key in this process. The gifts themselves&#044; carefully chosen and beautifully presented&#044; range from food items like <strong>roast pig<\/strong>&#044; <strong>bridal cakes<\/strong>&#044; and <strong>glutinous rice balls<\/strong> to <strong>jewelry for the bride<\/strong>. Each has a specific meaning. The roast pig&#044; for instance&#044; signifies honesty and purity&#044; while the bridal cakes and rice balls represent abundance and a sweet life ahead.<\/p>\n<p>Jewelry is also pivotal in the gift basket. The groom&#039;s family typically gifts a pair of <strong>dragon and phoenix bangles<\/strong>&#044; symbolizing the perfect union and eternal love. It&#039;s more than just a beautiful accessory&#059; it&#039;s a wish for a <strong>harmonious marriage<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>Tea Ceremony&#058; A Symbol of Respect<\/h2>\n<p>Have you ever attended a wedding where the couple serves tea to their elders as a symbol of respect&#063; If you&#039;ve experienced a traditional Hong Kong wedding&#044; you&#039;d know this is a common practice. This custom&#044; known as the <strong>tea ceremony<\/strong>&#044; is an essential part of the nuptials and symbolizes respect and gratitude towards the couple&#039;s parents and elder relatives.<\/p>\n<p>The couple prepares and serves tea to their elders&#044; following a strict sequence that mirrors the <strong>family hierarchy<\/strong> representation. Typically&#044; the groom&#039;s family is served first&#044; starting with the parents&#044; then the grandparents&#044; and so on. The bride&#039;s family follows suit.<\/p>\n<p>The tea types hold significant meaning&#044; too. Usually&#044; <strong>sweet tea<\/strong> is used&#044; symbolizing sweetness and harmony within the family. The couple may also use different types of tea like <strong>longan and red date tea<\/strong>&#044; symbolizing the birth of sons soon and a sweet and harmonious marriage.<\/p>\n<p>The elders&#044; after receiving the tea&#044; will usually gift the couple a <strong>red envelope<\/strong>&#044; or &#039;<strong>lai see<\/strong>&#039;&#044; containing money. This gift represents <strong>good luck<\/strong> and <strong>prosperity<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The tea ceremony is a beautiful&#044; solemn&#044; and meaningful tradition that showcases the importance of <strong>family ties<\/strong> and respect for elders in Hong Kong&#039;s culture. By understanding the significance behind each detail&#044; you&#039;ll appreciate this tradition even more. So&#044; remember&#044; the next time you&#039;re at a Hong Kong wedding&#044; the tea served isn&#039;t just tea - it&#039;s a symbol of respect&#044; gratitude&#044; and <strong>familial harmony<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>Roasting the Pig&#058; A Culinary Tradition<\/h2>\n<p>Beyond the tea ceremony&#044; you&#039;ll also encounter an enticing culinary tradition at a Hong Kong wedding - the roasting of the pig. This tradition isn&#039;t just about serving delicious food. It&#039;s deeply rooted in Chinese culture and symbolizes purity&#044; unity&#044; and the beginning of a couple&#039;s shared journey.<\/p>\n<p>Now&#044; when it comes to pig preparation methods&#044; there&#039;s a certain protocol to follow&#058;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Selection<\/strong>&#058; The pig chosen must be of high quality&#044; symbolizing the couple&#039;s commitment to excellence in their future life.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cleaning<\/strong>&#058; The pig is meticulously cleaned&#044; embodying the purity that the couple brings to their marriage.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Marinating<\/strong>&#058; The pig is marinated using various spices. This step signifies the blending of different qualities and characteristics within the couple.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Roasting<\/strong>&#058; This is the final step&#044; where the pig is roasted to perfection&#044; symbolizing the couple&#039;s readiness to face life&#039;s ups and downs.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Interestingly&#044; you&#039;ll also observe regional variations in this tradition. In some parts of Hong Kong&#044; the pig&#039;s skin is left completely intact to symbolize the bride&#039;s purity. In others&#044; only the pig&#039;s middle section is served to the groom&#039;s family after the wedding&#044; signifying the bride&#039;s chastity.<\/p>\n<h2>Hair Combing Ritual Significance<\/h2>\n<p>Immersed in symbolism and tradition&#044; the <strong>hair combing ritual<\/strong> holds a significant place in a Hong Kong wedding&#044; marking the shift of the bride and groom from singlehood to marital bliss. This ritual&#044; known in Cantonese as &#039;<strong>so hak<\/strong>&#039;&#044; is a poignant ceremony that&#039;s rich in meaning and tradition.<\/p>\n<p>The combing chronology is an essential aspect of this ritual. Both the bride and groom have their hair combed four times by their parents or elder relatives. Each stroke signifies a different blessing&#044; including longevity&#044; fertility&#044; prosperity&#044; and a harmonious marriage till death.<\/p>\n<p>Symbolic items are a critical part of this ritual. A <strong>wooden comb<\/strong> is used to untangle any knots&#044; symbolizing the removal of bad luck. <strong>Sweet lotus seeds<\/strong> and two <strong>red dates<\/strong> are placed in a cup of tea&#044; signifying the couple&#039;s wish for an <strong>early and plentiful progeny<\/strong>. It&#039;s also customary for the parents to utter blessings while combing&#044; further adding to the significance of this ritual.<\/p>\n<p>Once the combing is complete&#044; the bride and groom are officially considered ready for marriage. It&#039;s a tender moment that not only strengthens <strong>family ties<\/strong> but also symbolically prepares them for their <strong>new life together<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The hair combing ritual is a powerful statement to Hong Kong&#039;s deep-rooted <strong>cultural heritage<\/strong>. It&#039;s a beautiful blend of symbolism and tradition that adds depth and meaning to a wedding&#044; making it an <strong>unforgettable experience<\/strong> for the couple and their families. As you can see&#044; this ritual goes beyond mere aesthetics&#059; it&#039;s a <strong>celebration of love<\/strong>&#044; unity&#044; and the start of a new journey together.<\/p>\n<h2>The Role of &#039;Si Dik&#039; in Weddings<\/h2>\n<p>In a Hong Kong wedding&#044; you&#039;ll find the role of &#039;Si Dik&#039; - the younger brother or sister of the bride or groom - to be a unique and essential part of the ceremony. The &#039;Si Dik&#039; symbolism represents unity&#044; good luck&#044; and the continuation of familial lineage&#044; playing a pivotal part in the harmonious joining of two families.<\/p>\n<p>The &#039;Si Dik&#039; origin lies deep within traditional Chinese culture. As a symbolic gesture&#044; the Si Dik helps to serve tea during the tea ceremony&#044; a critical moment in the wedding. Here is a list of the key roles played by the Si Dik&#058;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Assisting the bride or groom&#058; The Si Dik helps in preparing their older sibling for the big day&#044; ensuring that everything runs smoothly.<\/li>\n<li>Serving tea&#058; During the tea ceremony&#044; the Si Dik assists in serving tea to the elders&#044; signifying respect and gratitude.<\/li>\n<li>Welcoming the bride&#058; If the Si Dik is the groom&#039;s younger sibling&#044; they&#039;ll welcome the bride into their home&#044; symbolizing the acceptance of the bride into the groom&#039;s family.<\/li>\n<li>Sending off the newlyweds&#058; The Si Dik waves off the newlyweds as they leave for their honeymoon&#044; symbolizing a happy journey ahead.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>In essence&#044; the role of Si Dik in Hong Kong weddings is deeply grounded in culture and tradition. Embodying the spirit of unity and respect&#044; the Si Dik adds a unique charm to the wedding&#044; making it an unforgettable experience.<\/p>\n<h2>Significance of the Wedding Banquet<\/h2>\n<p>Let&#039;s immerse ourselves in the grand celebration that crowns a Hong Kong wedding - the wedding banquet&#044; a feast symbolizing prosperity&#044; abundance&#044; and shared joy. This is the highlight of the wedding&#044; where families and friends gather to congratulate the couple and partake in the merriment. Banquet preparations are essential and meticulous&#044; guaranteeing everything from the menu to the seating arrangement is tailored to bring good luck and harmony.<\/p>\n<p>At a Hong Kong wedding banquet&#044; you&#039;ll notice the dishes served are carefully chosen to symbolize blessings for the couple. The number of courses&#044; usually eight or ten&#044; is vital as it represents good luck.<\/p>\n<p>Guest etiquette is also a significant factor. As a guest&#044; you&#039;re expected to arrive on time&#044; dress appropriately&#044; and partake in the toasting rituals. You&#039;re encouraged to eat&#044; drink&#044; and be merry&#044; showing your support and shared joy for the couple.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#039;s a simplified breakdown in a table&#058;<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center\">Aspect<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center\">Importance<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\">Banquet Preparations<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\">Symbolizes prosperity and abundance&#059; meticulous planning guarantees good luck and harmony<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\">Food Symbolism<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\">Each dish and the number of courses are chosen for their auspicious meanings<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\">Guest Etiquette<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center\">Guests should arrive on time&#044; dress appropriately&#044; and partake in the toasting and merriment<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Dragon and Phoenix Symbolism<\/h2>\n<p>The dragon and phoenix&#039;s powerful symbolism permeates every aspect of a Hong Kong wedding&#044; serving as a profound emblem of balance&#044; harmony&#044; and unity. These iconic creatures aren&#039;t just decorative elements. They represent the bride and groom&#044; embodying the yin-yang philosophy of complementary forces interacting to form a dynamic system in which the whole is greater than the parts.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Phoenix Motifs&#058;<\/strong> The phoenix&#044; known as &#039;feng&#039; in Chinese&#044; symbolizes the feminine or &#039;yin&#039; aspect. It&#039;s often depicted in vibrant hues of red&#044; orange&#044; and yellow&#044; conveying the warmth of a nurturing spirit. Phoenix motifs are intricately woven into wedding decorations&#044; invitations&#044; and even the couple&#039;s attire.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dragon Sculptures&#058;<\/strong> The dragon&#044; &#039;long&#039; in Chinese&#044; signifies the masculine or &#039;yang&#039; side. It&#039;s commonly portrayed in robust shades of green or blue. You&#039;ll see dragon sculptures adorning the reception area&#044; the banquet hall&#044; and even the couple&#039;s transportation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Union&#058;<\/strong> When the dragon and phoenix are depicted together&#044; it symbolizes a blissful marital union. This pairing represents balance&#044; promising an equal partnership filled with respect&#044; love&#044; and harmony.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Succession&#058;<\/strong> The dragon and phoenix also symbolize the continuation of the family lineage. By incorporating these symbols into their wedding&#044; the couple is invoking blessings for a prosperous family life and numerous offspring.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>The Traditional Bridal Outfit<\/h2>\n<p>Moving on from the symbolic dragon and phoenix&#044; you&#039;ll find equal significance in the bride&#039;s traditional attire&#044; a <strong>vibrant red dress<\/strong> known as a &#039;qipao&#039; or &#039;cheongsam&#044;&#039; which is meticulously adorned with <strong>intricate gold patterns and motifs<\/strong>. This dress&#044; steeped in tradition&#044; is a visual manifestation of the bride&#039;s hope for a <strong>prosperous and harmonious marriage<\/strong>. Its red hue embodies <strong>luck&#044; love&#044; and essentiality<\/strong>&#044; while the gold embellishments signify <strong>wealth and nobility<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>But the gown symbolism doesn&#039;t end there. Often&#044; you&#039;ll see <strong>embroidered peonies for prosperity<\/strong>&#044; <strong>chrysanthemums for life and longevity<\/strong>&#044; <strong>butterflies for joy and happiness<\/strong>&#044; or <strong>pairs of Mandarin ducks<\/strong>&#044; symbolizing a loving and faithful marriage. Every stitch tells a tale&#044; every symbol a wish for the future.<\/p>\n<p>Bridal accessories&#044; too&#044; carry deep meaning and are integral to the bride&#039;s ensemble. A headpiece&#044; often a <strong>phoenix crown<\/strong>&#044; complements the dress&#044; signifying the bride&#039;s status as queen for the day. This is paired with a red veil&#044; a symbol of modesty and purity. The bride&#039;s jewelry&#044; usually gold and intricately designed&#044; is gifted by the groom&#039;s family&#044; representing their acceptance of her into their family.<\/p>\n<p>Finally&#044; the bride&#039;s shoes&#044; typically red and embroidered with auspicious symbols&#044; complete the outfit. These are chosen carefully&#044; as they&#039;re believed to guide her towards a prosperous future with her spouse.<\/p>\n<p>In all these elements&#044; you&#039;ll notice how each detail&#044; each symbol&#044; and each accessory is meticulously chosen&#044; telling a rich story of cultural heritage&#044; familial hopes&#044; and personal aspirations.<\/p>\n<h2>The Red Umbrella Custom Explained<\/h2>\n<p>Diving deeper into the rich tapestry of Hong Kong wedding traditions&#044; you&#039;ll encounter the fascinating custom of the red umbrella. This ritual is not merely about shielding the bride from the sun or rain&#059; it carries profound cultural significance and is heavy with umbrella symbolism.<\/p>\n<p>The red umbrella custom is practiced when the groom escorts his bride from her home to his. A woman&#044; preferably married and blessed with children&#044; covers the bride with a red umbrella&#044; symbolizing a happy and vibrant marriage filled with children.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#039;s a breakdown of the symbolism behind this tradition&#058;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Red Color<\/strong>&#058; In Chinese culture&#044; red symbolizes luck&#044; joy&#044; and happiness. As such&#044; the red umbrella is intended to shower the bride with blessings for a joyful life.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Umbrella Symbolism<\/strong>&#058; The umbrella represents a shelter and protection against all evil spirits. It&#039;s believed to safeguard the bride&#039;s Ji-sui&#044; or her personal and love luck.<\/li>\n<li><strong>The Woman&#039;s Role<\/strong>&#058; The married woman who holds the umbrella is thought to pass on her good luck and blessings to the bride.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Symbol of Fertility<\/strong>&#058; Finally&#044; the umbrella also stands as a symbol of fertility&#044; encouraging a fruitful marriage filled with children.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Importance of Wedding Date Selection<\/h2>\n<p>In <strong>Hong Kong<\/strong>&#044; you&#039;ll find that <strong>choosing the right date<\/strong> for the wedding isn&#039;t a matter of personal preference&#044; but a significant tradition steeped in ancient beliefs and astrological considerations. This practice&#044; deeply rooted in <strong>Chinese culture<\/strong>&#044; revolves around the concept of &#039;<strong>Auspicious Timing<\/strong>&#039;. It&#039;s not just about picking any day that works best for you and your partner. It&#039;s about aligning your special day with the rhythms of the universe to guarantee a harmonious and prosperous marital life.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>Lunar Calendar<\/strong> plays a crucial role in this process. Each day in this calendar carries different connotations and impacts&#044; according to ancient <strong>Chinese astrology<\/strong>. Certain days are considered &#039;auspicious&#039;&#044; believed to bring <strong>good luck<\/strong>&#044; prosperity&#044; and harmony. On the other hand&#044; some days are deemed &#039;inauspicious&#039;&#044; and are usually avoided for significant events like weddings.<\/p>\n<p>This <strong>date selection process<\/strong> involves careful analysis and calculation. You&#039;ll need to take into account your <strong>birthdates and zodiac signs<\/strong>&#044; the year&#039;s <strong>astrological landscape<\/strong>&#044; and specific times of the day that are considered lucky. It&#039;s not just about evading &#039;bad luck&#039;&#059; it&#039;s about embracing the <strong>positive energies of the universe<\/strong> on your big day.<\/p>\n<p>In essence&#044; the wedding date in Hong Kong isn&#039;t merely a day on the calendar. It&#039;s a strategic choice&#044; a blend of tradition&#044; astrology&#044; and personal details&#044; ensuring your union starts on a positive&#044; auspicious note. Selecting the right date adds a layer of significance to your wedding&#044; making it more than just a celebration&#044; but a harmonious union blessed by the cosmos.<\/p>\n<h2>Role of Fortune Teller in Weddings<\/h2>\n<p>While choosing the auspicious wedding date is a significant part of Hong Kong wedding traditions&#044; there&#039;s another key player who guarantees your wedding aligns with the cosmos&#058; the fortune teller. This person&#039;s influence is paramount in ensuring a harmonious and prosperous marital life ahead for the couple.<\/p>\n<p>Fortune tellers in Hong Kong&#044; often recognized as &#039;Feng Shui masters&#039;&#044; play a significant role in planning the wedding. Here&#039;s how&#058;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Determining the Date<\/strong>&#058; The fortune teller ensures Astrological Alignment by selecting the most auspicious date and time for the wedding. This is believed to bring good luck and prosperity for the couple.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Matchmaking<\/strong>&#058; The fortune teller also evaluates the compatibility between the bride and groom based on their birthdates and birth times. This assessment helps ascertain if the couple&#039;s stars align favorably.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Guidance on Traditions<\/strong>&#058; Fortune tellers guide couples on adhering to traditional rituals and customs&#044; ensuring that no significant details are overlooked. This guidance is grounded in centuries-old wisdom and beliefs.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lifelong Prosperity<\/strong>&#058; Post-wedding&#044; couples often consult the fortune teller for advice on matters like home location and layout&#044; aiming to attract wealth&#044; health&#044; and happiness in their marital life.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The Fortune Teller&#039;s Influence is not confined to merely date selection&#044; but extends to shaping the couple&#039;s journey together. This tradition&#044; deeply rooted in Hong Kong&#039;s culture&#044; ensures that every wedding not only celebrates the union of two families but also respects the cosmic forces that&#044; according to tradition&#044; govern our lives.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Immerse yourself in the rich&#044; symbolic world of Hong Kong wedding traditions&#044; from betrothal gifts to fortune tellers&#044; and discover their heartfelt meanings.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":12595,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12596"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12597,"href":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12596\/revisions\/12597"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12595"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theweddingplanner.com.hk\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}